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Protecting your family, auto and more...
Actual Cash Value (ACV) |
Basic valuation provision in property policies. ACV is determined by subtracting the depreciation from the property's replacement value. |
Additional Insured |
Individual or business not listed as named insured in declarations, but added by an endorsement. Examples include contractors or distributors. |
Additional Coverages (general) |
Coverages included in property policies, which extend beyond the principal policy coverages. Examples included: fire department service charge. |
Blanket Insurance |
Single amount of insurance that is provided to all locations. |
Collision Insurance (auto) |
Auto coverage, which insures an auto for a collision with another object or vehicle. |
Comprehensive Insurance |
Auto coverage, which insures an auto for fire, theft, earthquake, flood, vandalism, etc. Also known as Other Than Collision. |
Deductibles (general) |
The initial amount or the first dollar cost paid or absorbed by the insured in the event of a loss. |
Direct Loss |
Losses that are the direct physical result of an insured peril. |
First Party Benefits (auto) |
Benefits that are payable to an insured. |
First Named Insured (general) |
The individual named in a commercial policy who is responsible for carrying on the day-to-day functions of the insured, such as paying premiums and/or reporting losses. |
Fraud |
Deliberate deceit with the intent to take property of another. |
Full Tort (auto) |
Tort option which permits an insured to sue for specific damages plus noneconomic damages such as pain and suffering regardless if the injury was serious or not. |
Hazards (general) |
Condition or exposure that increases the possibility of loss (poor housekeeping, bad wiring, etc.) |
Insurable Interest (general) |
Risk transfer technique accomplished by the collecting and pooling of premiums to pay future losses. |
Limited Tort |
Auto tort option, which limits the insured's right to sue to specific out-of-pocket expenses, except in cases involving serious injury or death. |
Market Value |
The price one would pay based upon free market conditions. |
Named Insured (general) |
The individual or business named in the policy declarations. |
Named Peril Policy |
Policy that specifically lists the perils insured against in the policy. |
Negligence |
Failure to exercise the care that a reasonable or prudent person would under similar circumstances. |
Occurrence (general) |
An accident, including continuos or repeated exposure to substantially the same general harmful conditions that result, during the policy period, in bodily injury or property damage. |
Peril |
A cause of loss (i.e. fire, lighting, theft, etc.) |
Personal Umbrella Policy |
Personal liability policy which provides coverage in two areas: first, losses in excess of the required underlying limits, and second, for other coverages, not provided under underlying policies (i.e. personal injury, slander). |
Personal Articles Floaters |
Inland Marine Coverage which insures personal property for all risks of direct physical loss except for war risks, nuclear hazards, wear and tear, deterioration, inherent vice, insects or vermin. |
Personal Property Replacement Cost (HO 04 90) |
Homeowner Endorsement which provides full replacement cost coverage on personal property in place of actual cash value coverage. |
Policy Period (general) |
Time period as indicated in the declaration page during which coverages will be provided. |
Property Damage |
Physical injury to tangible property resulting in loss. |
Replacement Cost |
Basic valuation provisions which replaces old damaged property with new replacement property at today's replacement cost, without any deduction for depreciation. |
Subrogation |
Legal process which permits the insurance company to subrogate against third parties who, because of their negligence, cause the company to pay a claim. |
Underinsured Motorist Insurance (auto) |
Auto coverage which protects the auto owner in the event a negligent motorist causes an accident and carries limits which are too low to pay what the insured is due. |
Uninsured Motorist Insurance (auto) |
Auto coverage which protects the auto owner in the event an irresponsible driver (one driver without insurance) causes an accident. |
Unoccupancy (general) |
The absence of people from the insured home or building. Generally will not affect a claim settlement. |
Vacancy (general) |
The absence of both people and furniture from the insured home or building. Vacancy will affect a claim settlement if the building is vacant beyond 30 days for personal policies and 60 days for commercial policies. |
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